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Eurozone inflation jumps to 3.8% in September as energy costs surge

Euro area inflation hit 3.8% in September, nearly double the ECB's 2% target, as energy prices soared 18.8% year on year, Eurostat's flash estimate showed.

Euro area inflation is estimated to have risen to 3.8% in September, up from 3.2% in August, according to a Eurostat flash estimate published on Friday 2 October (Tribune, Brussels Signal).

The increase was driven overwhelmingly by energy, which recorded annual inflation of 18.8% in September — up from 14.3% in August — the highest rate among the main components (Tribune, Agence Europe).

Services inflation rose to 3.2% from 3.0%, while inflation for food, alcohol and tobacco climbed to 1.4% from 1.1%. Non-energy industrial goods was the only major component to moderate, easing to 1.1% from 1.2% (Tribune, Agence Europe).

Core inflation, which strips out energy and food and is closely watched by the European Central Bank, edged up to 2.5% from 2.4% — still above the ECB’s 2% target (Brussels Signal, Brussels Morning).

The pain was uneven across the euro area. Lithuania had the highest rate at 6.1%, followed by Bulgaria at 5.6% and Luxembourg at 5.2%. Of the large economies, Spain led at 5.0%, ahead of Italy (4.1%), France (3.4%) and Germany (3.3%). Malta had the lowest rate at 2.4%, with Finland at 2.6% and Latvia at 2.9% (Brussels Signal, Agence Europe).

The figures follow two ECB interest-rate rises this year as policymakers battle renewed inflationary pressure (Brussels Signal, Brussels Morning).

Sources

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