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World

Swiss voters reject stricter neutrality rules in referendum, projections show

Projections show around 71 per cent of Swiss voters rejected a constitutional initiative that would have imposed stricter neutrality rules, curbing the government's ability to impose sanctions or cooperate with NATO.

Swiss voters on Sunday firmly rejected a proposal to adopt a more restrictive form of neutrality that would have blocked Switzerland from imposing economic sanctions or cooperating with NATO, according to projections.

About 71 per cent voted against the initiative, a projection by the polling institute GFS Bern for public broadcaster SRG showed. Having failed to win the required support of a majority of Switzerland’s cantonal constituencies, the initiative has effectively been rejected.

The initiative sought to define Swiss neutrality as “perpetual and armed”. It would have barred Switzerland from joining or cooperating with military and defence alliances unless the country was under attack or an attack was imminent, and allowed sanctions against states at war only when approved by the United Nations Security Council.

The initiative was organised by sovereignty campaign group Pro Switzerland and backed by the right-wing Swiss People’s Party (SVP), Switzerland’s largest party. Supporters argued EU sanctions against Russia and closer NATO security cooperation had weakened the country’s traditional neutral role.

The government, parliament and nearly all major parties opposed the proposal, saying it would leave the country less able to respond to international crises.

The SVP accepted the defeat. “I’m of course not pleased with the result,” SVP lawmaker Lukas Reimann said. Green Party lawmaker Sibel Arslan said voters had understood the SVP wanted Switzerland “to isolate itself internationally and shirk its responsibilities when international law is being trampled on”.

Internationally recognised as neutral since 1815, Switzerland’s current policy allows security cooperation and sanctions while remaining outside military alliances.

Sources

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